EPL is available also on-line on www.epljournal.org
Issue Europhys. Lett.
Volume 55, Number 5, September 2001
Page(s) 653 - 659
Section Electromagnetism, optics, acoustics, heat transfer, classical mechanics, and fluid dynamics
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/epl/i2001-00109-0

DOI: 10.1209/epl/i2001-00109-0


Europhys. Lett., 55 (5) , pp. 653-659 (2001)

Inverted stick-slip friction

P. Richetti1, C. Drummond1, J. Israelachvili1, M. In2 and R. Zana3

1  Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
2  CNRS/Rhodia complex Fluids Lab., Rhodia Prospect Plains Road, Cranbury, NJ 08512-7500, USA
3  Institut Charles Sadron - 6 rue Boussingault, 67083 Strasbourg, Cedex, France

(Received 26 March 2001; accepted in final form 12 June 2001)

Abstract
Sliding of adhesive boundary lubricated surfaces immersed in aqueous solutions has been studied. Under certain conditions "inverted" stick-slip motion is observed where, in contrast to conventional stick-slip, the friction spikes point down rather than up and the transition from smooth to stick-slip sliding occurs above rather than below some critical driving velocity. For the first time, inverted stick-slip motion has been studied in detail and theoretically analyzed in terms of a general model based on the kinetics of formation and rupture of adhesive links (bonds) between two shearing surfaces.

PACS
46.55.+d - Tribology and mechanical contacts.
81.40.Pq - Friction, lubrication, and wear.


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