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This article has an erratum: [erratum]

Issue Europhys. Lett.
Volume 56, Number 2, October 2001
Page(s) 289 - 295
Section Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and opticalproperties
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/epl/i2001-00608-x

DOI: 10.1209/epl/i2001-00608-x


Europhys. Lett., 56 (2) , pp. 289-295 (2001)

X-ray scattering evidence for macroscopic strong pinning centers in the sliding CDW state of $\chem{NbSe_3}$

D. Rideau1, 2, P. Monceau1, R. Currat2, H. Requardt3, 4, F. Nad1, 5, J. E. Lorenzo2, 4, S. Brazovskii6, C. Detlefs4 and G. Grübel4

1  Centre de Recherches sur les Très Basses Températures, CNRS BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
2  Institut Laue-Langevin - BP 156, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
3  MPI für Metallforschung - Heisenbergstr. 1, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
4  ESRF - BP 220, 38043 Grenoble Cedex, France
5  Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics - 103907 Moscow, Russia
6  LPTMS - Bât. 100, 91405 Orsay, France

(Received 26 February 2001; accepted in final form 26 July 2001)

Erratum

Abstract
Using high-resolution X-ray scattering techniques, we have measured the wave vector of the sliding charge density wave as a function of beam position, along the length of $\chem{NbSe_3}$ whiskers. We show that structural imperfections and radiation-induced defects increase locally the CDW pinning force, and give rise to CDW phase distortions. Using the semi-microscopic model of Brazovskii et al. (Phys. Rev. B, 61 (2000) 10640) describing the normal $\leftrightarrow$ condensed carrier conversion, with spatially varying parameters, we account for the experimental spatial dependence of the CDW phase gradient near both types of defects.

PACS
71.45.Lr - Charge-density-wave systems.
72.15.Nj - Collective modes (e.g., in one-dimensional conductors).
61.10-i - X-ray diffraction and scattering.


© EDP Sciences 2001