Issue |
EPL
Volume 105, Number 5, March 2014
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 57001 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Condensed Matter: Electronic Structure, Electrical, Magnetic and Optical Properties | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/105/57001 | |
Published online | 11 March 2014 |
Anomalous variations in elastic properties of lead zirconate niobate-lead titanate single crystals in the vicinity of its ferroelectric phase transition
1 Physics Division, Directorate of Science, PINSTECH - Islamabad 45650, Pakistan
2 Ultra-Broadband Spectroscopy Laboratory, Institute of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
Received: 4 February 2014
Accepted: 25 February 2014
The acoustic phonon mode anomalies in the paraelectric phase of tetragonal and rhombohedral (1 − x)Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3−xPbTiO3 single crystals were systematically investigated by Brillouin light scattering measurements. The inverse relaxation time in the paraelectric phase of both crystals showed a stretched-type slowing-down temperature dependence approaching the structural phase transition temperature instead of a normal critical slowing-down. The observed anomalous part of the elastic constant
in the paraelectric phase of the tetragonal crystal in the vicinity of
, exhibited a
-type dependence in the temperature range from
to
. On the other hand, the elastic constant of the rhombohedral ferroelectric crystal exhibited a deviation from such a temperature dependence. This was attributed to the interaction of acoustic phonon modes with strong polarization fluctuations and elastic deformation arising from the complex dynamics of polar nanoregions.
PACS: 77.80.Jk – Relaxor ferroelectrics / 78.35.+c – Brillouin and Rayleigh scattering; other light scattering / 77.80.B- – Phase transitions and Curie point
© EPLA, 2014
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