Issue |
Europhys. Lett.
Volume 59, Number 4, August 2002
|
|
---|---|---|
Page(s) | 486 - 492 | |
Section | General | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/epl/i2002-00133-6 | |
Published online | 01 August 2002 |
Asymptotics of the number partitioning distribution
Fachbereich Physik, Carl von Ossietzky Universität -
D-26111 Oldenburg, Germany
Received:
25
February
2002
Accepted:
16
May
2002
The number partitioning problem can be interpreted physically in terms of a thermally isolated noninteracting Bose gas trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic-oscillator potential. We exploit this analogy to characterize, by means of a detour to the Bose gas within the canonical ensemble, the probability distribution for finding a specified number of summands in a randomly chosen partition of an integer n. It is shown that this distribution approaches its asymptotics only for .
PACS: 05.30.Ch – Quantum ensemble theory / 05.30.Jp – Boson systems / 02.30.Mv – Approximations and expansions
© EDP Sciences, 2002
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