Issue |
Europhys. Lett.
Volume 67, Number 5, September 2004
|
|
---|---|---|
Page(s) | 721 - 727 | |
Section | General | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/epl/i2004-10115-8 | |
Published online | 01 August 2004 |
Controlling ultracold atoms in multi-band optical lattices for simulation of Kondo physics
FOCUS center and MCTP, Department of Physics University of Michigan - Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Received:
20
April
2004
Accepted:
16
June
2004
We show that ultracold atoms can be controlled in multi-band optical lattices through spatially periodic Raman pulses for investigation of a class of strongly correlated physics related to the Kondo problem. The underlying dynamics of this system is described by a spin-dependent fermionic or bosonic Kondo-Hubbard lattice model even if we have only spin-independent atomic collision interaction. We solve the bosonic Kondo-Hubbard lattice model through a mean-field approximation, and the result shows a clear phase transition from the ferromagnetic superfluid to the Kondo-singlet insulator at the integer filling.
PACS: 03.75.Mn – Multicomponent condensates; spinor condensates / 03.75.Lm – Tunneling, Josephson effect, Bose-Einstein condensates in periodic potentials, solitons, vortices and topological excitations / 03.75.Ss – Degenerate Fermi gases
© EDP Sciences, 2004
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