Issue |
Europhys. Lett.
Volume 73, Number 5, March 2006
|
|
---|---|---|
Page(s) | 726 - 732 | |
Section | Condensed matter: structural, mechanical and thermal properties | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/epl/i2005-10455-9 | |
Published online | 18 January 2006 |
Non-exponential relaxation for anomalous diffusion
International Center of Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics University of Brasília - CP 04513 70919-970 Brasília-DF, Brazil
Corresponding author: fao@fis.unb.br
Received:
10
November
2005
Accepted:
10
January
2006
We study the relaxation process in normal and anomalous diffusion regimes for systems described by a generalized Langevin equation (GLE). We demonstrate the existence of a very general correlation function which describes the relaxation phenomena. Such function is even; therefore, it cannot be an exponential or a stretched exponential. However, for a proper choice of the parameters, those functions can be reproduced within certain intervals with good precision. We also show the passage from the non-Markovian to the Markovian behaviour in the normal diffusion regime. For times longer than the relaxation time, the correlation function for anomalous diffusion becomes a power law for broad-band noise.
PACS: 67.40.Fd – Dynamics of relaxation phenomena / 05.40.-a – Fluctuation phenomena, random processes, noise, and Brownian motion / 02.50.Ey – Stochastic processes
© EDP Sciences, 2006
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