Issue |
EPL
Volume 82, Number 5, June 2008
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 56003 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Condensed Matter: Structural, Mechanical and Thermal Properties | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/82/56003 | |
Published online | 23 May 2008 |
Evidence for a disorder-driven phase transition in the condensation of in aerogels
1
Institut Néel, CNRS-UJF - BP 166, 38042 Grenoble-Cedex 9, France, EU
2
Groupe d'Etude des Semiconducteurs, CNRS-UMR 5650, Université Montpellier II - Case Courrier 074, 34095 Montpellier-Cedex 5, France, EU
Corresponding author: pierre-etienne.wolf@grenoble.cnrs.fr
Received:
19
February
2008
Accepted:
14
May
2008
We report on thermodynamic and optical measurements of the condensation process of 4He in three silica aerogels of different microstructures. For the two base-catalysed aerogels, the temperature dependence of the shape of adsorption isotherms and of the morphology of the condensation process show evidence of a disorder-driven transition, in agreement with recent theoretical predictions. This transition is not observed for a neutral-catalysed aerogel, which we interpret as due to a larger disorder in this case.
PACS: 64.60.-i – General studies of phase transitions / 64.70.F- – Liquid-vapour transitions / 67.25.bh – Quantum fluids and solids: 4He: Films and restricted geometries
© EPLA, 2008
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