Issue |
EPL
Volume 91, Number 1, July 2010
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 14001 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Electromagnetism, Optics, Acoustics, Heat Transfer, Classical Mechanics, and Fluid Dynamics | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/91/14001 | |
Published online | 19 July 2010 |
Migration of semiflexible polymers in microcapillary flow
Institut für Festkörperforschung, Forschungszentrum Jülich - 52425 Jülich, Germany, EU
Received:
17
February
2010
Accepted:
16
June
2010
The non-equilibrium structural and dynamical properties of a semiflexible polymer confined in a cylindrical microchannel and exposed to a Poiseuille flow is studied by mesoscale hydrodynamic simulations. For a polymer with a length half of its persistence length, large variations in orientation and conformations are found as a function of radial distance and flow strength. In particular, the polymer exhibits U-shaped conformations near the channel center. Hydrodynamic interactions lead to strong cross-streamline migration. Outward migration is governed by the polymer orientation and the corresponding anisotropy in its diffusivity. Strong tumbling motion is observed, with a tumbling time which exhibits the same dependence on Peclet number as a polymer in shear flow.
PACS: 47.61.-k – Micro- and nano- scale flow phenomena / 83.10.Rs – Computational simulation of molecular and particle dynamics / 87.15.-v – Biomolecules: structure and physical properties
© EPLA, 2010
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