Issue |
EPL
Volume 96, Number 1, October 2011
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 10009 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | General | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/96/10009 | |
Published online | 22 September 2011 |
A quasi-bound rovibrational state of hydrogen molecule resulting from hyperfine proton-electron spin-spin interaction
Institute of Physics of the University of Tartu - Riia 142, 51014 Tartu, Estonia
Received:
20
July
2011
Accepted:
21
August
2011
A potential energy surface for the ground-state hydrogen molecule is constructed, which includes nonadiabatic, relativistic, radiative and hyperfine corrections. A new interpretation is given to the “exotic” level E14, 4, very close to the molecule's dissociation limit. Hyperfine proton-electron spin-spin interaction not only splits the atomic ground state but it also changes the long-range part of the related potential. As a result, the level E14, 4 is converted into an extremely narrow resonance with lifetime of over 5 minutes.
PACS: 03.65.Ge – Solutions of wave equations: bound states / 31.15.-p – Calculations and mathematical techniques in atomic and molecular physics
© EPLA, 2011
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