Issue |
EPL
Volume 110, Number 5, June 2015
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 57002 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Condensed Matter: Electronic Structure, Electrical, Magnetic and Optical Properties | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/110/57002 | |
Published online | 19 June 2015 |
Dirac electron-hole pairing gap in the heterostructure of ultra-thin films of topological insulator bilayer
Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics - P. O. Box 8009, Beijing 100088, China
Received: 24 April 2015
Accepted: 1 June 2015
The electron-hole pairing gap in a system of topological insulator (TI) ultra-thin film bilayer separated by a dielectric barrier is theoretically investigated beyond the mean-field approximation. We show that the pairing gap Δ is dramatically suppressed when accounting for the Coulomb correlation effect as well as the finite-thickness effect of the dielectric barrier. However, Δ can be increased by the coupling between the upper and lower surface states of each TI ultra-thin film. In order to observe much larger Δ in the present structure experimentally, the dielectric surrounding media materials with much lower dielectric constant, such as SiO2-based xerogel films, may be needed.
PACS: 71.35.-y – Excitons and related phenomena / 73.20.-r – Electron states at surfaces and interfaces / 73.22.Gk – Broken symmetry phases
© EPLA, 2015
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