Issue |
EPL
Volume 148, Number 2, October 2024
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 26003 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Condensed matter and materials physics | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/ad83ec | |
Published online | 22 October 2024 |
Effects of carbon nanotubes on the isotropic to nematic phase transition in nematic liquid crystal elastomer
Department of Physics, Government College of Engineering and Textile Technology - 12 William Carey Road, Serampore, Hooghly-712201, India
Received: 4 November 2023
Accepted: 7 October 2024
The isotropic to nematic phase transition on nematic liquid crystal elastomer - carbon nanotubes composites has been studied theoretically. The model free energy density has been constructed using Flory Huggins theory of isotropic mixing and Landau-de Gennes theory. The effects of carbon nanotubes and external mechanical stress on the isotropic to nematic phase transition of the nematic liquid crystal elastomer-carbon nanotubes composites have been discussed. The volume fraction of carbon nanotubes dependence of the isotropic to nematic transition temperature, mechanical strain and strain birefringence has been calculated. The weak first-order character of the isotropic to nematic phase transition on nematic liquid crystal elastomer-carbon nanotubes composites has been predicted.
© 2024 EPLA
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