| Issue |
EPL
Volume 152, Number 3, November 2025
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 33002 | |
| Number of page(s) | 6 | |
| Section | Fluid and nonlinear dynamics | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/ae1638 | |
| Published online | 10 November 2025 | |
Lax dynamics
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi - via Madonna del Piano 10, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze - via G. Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
Received: 11 September 2025
Accepted: 22 October 2025
Abstract
A novel approach is proposed to characterize the dynamics of perturbed many-body integrable systems. Focusing on the paradigmatic case of the Toda chain under non-integrable Hamiltonian perturbations, this study introduces a method based the time evolution of the Lax eigenvalues
as a proxy of the quasi-particles velocities and of the perturbed Toda actions. A set of exact equations of motion for the
is derived that closely resemble those for eigenenergies of a quantum problem (also known as the Pechukas-Yukawa gas). Numerical simulations suggest that the invariant measure of such dynamics is basically the thermal density of states of the Toda lattice, regardless of the form of the perturbation.
© 2025 The author(s)
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