Europhys. Lett., 57 (2) , p. 267 (2002)
Two mechanisms of pseudogap formation in Bi-2201: Evidence from the c-axis magnetoresistance
A. N. Lavrov, Y. Ando and S. OnoCentral Research Institute of Electric Power Industry 2-11-1 Iwato-kita, Komae, Tokyo 201-8511, Japan
(Received 14 June 2001; accepted in final form 26 October 2001)
Abstract
Measurements of the
c-axis resistivity and magnetoresistance have been
used to investigate the pseudogap (PG) behavior in
Bi
2+zSr
2-x-zLa
xCuO
y (Bi-2201) crystals at various hole
densities. While the PG opening temperature
T* increases with
decreasing hole doping, the magnetic-field sensitivity of the PG is
found to have a very different trend: it appears at lower
temperatures in more underdoped samples and vanishes in
non-superconducting samples. These data suggest that besides the
field-insensitive pseudogap emerging at
T*, a distinct one is formed
above
as a precursor to superconductivity.
74.25.Fy - Transport properties (electronic and thermal conductivity).
74.20.Mn - Non-conventional mechanisms (spin fluctuations, polarons and bipolarons, resonating valence bond model, anyon mechanism, marginal Fermi liquid, Luttinger liquid, etc.).
74.72.Hs - Bi-based cuprates.
© EDP Sciences 2002


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