Issue |
Europhys. Lett.
Volume 66, Number 5, June 2004
|
|
---|---|---|
Page(s) | 674 - 679 | |
Section | Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/epl/i2003-10256-2 | |
Published online | 01 May 2004 |
Effects of the amorphous-crystalline transition on the luminescence of quantum confined silicon nanoclusters
Laboratoire de Physique des Matériaux (UMR CNRS No. 7556) Université Henri Poincaré Nancy 1 - B.P. 239 54506 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex, France
Received:
2
July
2003
Accepted:
6
April
2004
Quantum confinement properties in silicon nanostructures are studied in silicon oxide and silicon nitride films at the amorphous/crystalline transition. The silicon cluster state is controlled with the annealing temperature. In both amorphous and crystalline structures, an intense luminescence is observed in the visible range at room temperature. It is shown that the luminescence intensity and the confinement energy are stronger in the crystalline state than in the amorphous state. These experimental results are consistent with previous electronic structure calculations of silicon nanoclusters.
PACS: 61.46.+w – Nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanocrystals / 68.65.Hb – Low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale systems: structure and nonelectronic properties (quantum dots) / 78.55.-m – Photoluminescence, properties and materials
© EDP Sciences, 2004
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