Issue |
EPL
Volume 81, Number 5, March 2008
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 56004 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Condensed Matter: Structural, Mechanical and Thermal Properties | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/81/56004 | |
Published online | 19 February 2008 |
Bose-Einstein condensation on a superconducting atom chip
1
Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS, UPMC, CNRS - 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France
2
Collège de France - 11 place Marcelin Berthelot, 75005 Paris, France
Corresponding author: nogues@lkb.ens.fr
Received:
4
December
2007
Accepted:
18
January
2008
We have produced a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) on an atom chip using only superconducting wires in a cryogenic environment. We observe the onset of condensation for 1104 atoms at a temperature of 100 nK. This result opens the way for studies of atom losses and decoherence in a BEC interacting with a superconducting surface. Studies of dipole-blockade with long-lived Rydberg atoms in a small and dense atomic sample are underway.
PACS: 67.85.-d – Ultracold gases, trapped gases / 37.10.Gh – Atom traps and guides / 03.75.Gg – Entanglement and decoherence in Bose-Einstein condensates
© EPLA, 2008
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