Issue |
EPL
Volume 96, Number 6, December 2011
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 65001 | |
Number of page(s) | 4 | |
Section | Physics of Gases, Plasmas and Electric Discharges | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/96/65001 | |
Published online | 07 December 2011 |
Time-resolved investigation of nanosecond discharge in dense gas sustained by short and long high-voltage pulse
1
Physics Department, Technion - 32000 Haifa, Israel
2
Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology - 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307, USA
3
Rafael - P.O. Box 2250, 31021 Haifa, Israel
Received:
3
August
2011
Accepted:
2
November
2011
The results of experimental and numerical studies of the generation of runaway electrons (RAE) in a pressurized air-filled diode under the application of 20 ns, 5 ns and 1 ns duration high-voltage pulses with an amplitude up to 160 kV are presented. It is shown that with a 1 ns pulse, RAE with energy ⩾20 keV reach the anode prior to the formation of the plasma channel between the cathode and anode. Conversely, with 20 ns or 5 ns pulses, RAE with energy ⩾20 keV were obtained at the anode only after the formation of the plasma channel. In addition, the high- and low-impedance stages of the development of the discharge were found. Finally, a comparison between experimental and numerical simulation results is presented.
PACS: 52.80.Tn – Other gas discharges / 52.70.Kz – Optical (ultraviolet, visible, infrared) measurements / 52.70.La – X-ray and γ-ray measurements
© EPLA, 2011
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