Issue |
EPL
Volume 149, Number 6, March 2025
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 63001 | |
Number of page(s) | 7 | |
Section | Fluid and nonlinear dynamics | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/adbb15 | |
Published online | 01 April 2025 |
Government's policies and public vaccination under major epidemics: An evolutionary game perspective
1 School of Economics and Management, Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University Jinan 250100, China
2 School of Mathematics and Statistics, Beijing Technology and Business University - Beijing 100048, China
3 School of Statistics and Applied Mathematics, Anhui University of Finance and Economics Bengbu 233030, China
Received: 4 July 2024
Accepted: 27 February 2025
Using government vaccine subsidies, public trust and individual physical and mental health losses as the core factors, this study develops a finite rationality-based evolutionary game model aimed at exploring evolutionary stabilisation strategies (ESS) in different contexts. Through simulation analyses, it is found that the strict control strategy adopted by the government can significantly enhance its benefits in the context of voluntary public vaccination against the vaccine. Further, when the government implements a strict prevention and control policy and the benefits of public vaccination are significantly increased under this policy, the system will tend to reach the optimal equilibrium state (vaccination, strict prevention and control).
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