Issue |
Europhys. Lett.
Volume 55, Number 5, September 2001
|
|
---|---|---|
Page(s) | 712 - 718 | |
Section | Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1209/epl/i2001-00472-2 | |
Published online | 01 December 2003 |
Fractional-flux Little-Parks resistance oscillations in disordered superconducting cylinders
Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University
University Park, PA 16802, USA
Received:
18
August
2000
Accepted:
27
June
2001
The resistance of disordered superconducting Au0.7In0.3 cylindrical films was measured as a function of applied magnetic field. In the high-temperature part of the superconducting transition regime, the resistance oscillated with a period of h/2e in units of the enclosed magnetic flux. However, at lower temperatures, the resistance peaks split. We argue that this splitting is due to the emergence of an oscillation with a period of h/4e, half of the flux quantum for paired electrons. The possible physical origin of the h/4e resistance oscillation is discussed in the context of new minima in the free energy of a disordered superconducting cylinder.
PACS: 74.40.+k – Fluctuations (noise, chaos, nonequilibrium superconductivity, localization, etc.) / 74.50.+r – Proximity effects, weak links, tunneling phenomena, and Josephson effects / 74.76.Db – Conventional superconducting films
© EDP Sciences, 2001
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